# Smart Contract Interactions

The `iotx.Contract` class of Antenna makes it easy to interact with smart contracts on the IoTeX blockchain. When you create a new `Contract` object, just initialize it with the JSON interface (ABI) of the respective contract, and the Contract object will take care of converting all contract method calls into low-level ABI calls over RPC for you.&#x20;

{% hint style="success" %}
**Need a full example**? [Check the integration test](https://github.com/iotexproject/iotex-antenna/blob/master/src/__test__/iotx.integration.test.ts#L98).
{% endhint %}

* [Compiling Solidity Code](https://docs.iotex.io/developer/sdk/account-create#compiling-solidity-code)
* [Deploying a Smart Contract](https://docs.iotex.io/developer/sdk/account-create#deploying-a-smart-contract)
* [Interacting with a Smart Contract](https://docs.iotex.io/developer/sdk/account-create#interacting-with-a-smart-contract)

### Compiling Solidity Code <a href="#compiling-solidity-code" id="compiling-solidity-code"></a>

Antenna SDK does not compile solidity code itself; however you can get the ABI and bytecode of your contract in one of the following options:

* **Option 1**: in Node.js, import and use the [`solc`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/solc) node package, as in the following example:

```cpp
import solc from "solc";

const solidityFileString = `
pragma solidity ^0.4.16;

contract SimpleStorage {
   uint storedData;

   function set(uint x) public {
       storedData = x;
   }

   function get() public view returns (uint) {
       return storedData;
   }
}
`;
const contractName = ":SimpleStorage";
const output = solc.compile(solidityFileString, 1);
const abi = JSON.parse(output.contracts[contractName].interface);
const bytecode = output.contracts[contractName].bytecode;
```

* **Option 2**: on the browser side, you can use [browser-solc ](https://www.npmjs.com/package/browser-solc)package. Check out this [example from iotex-explorer](https://github.com/iotexproject/iotex-explorer/blob/master/src/shared/wallet/contract/deploy.tsx#L114).

### Deploying a Smart Contract <a href="#deploying-a-smart-contract" id="deploying-a-smart-contract"></a>

Once you get the ABI and bytecode from the step above, then you can deploy it by sending the deploy action to the IoTeX blockchain network.

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Javascript" %}

```javascript
import Antenna from "iotex-antenna";
import { toRau } from "iotex-antenna/lib/account/utils";

(async () => {
  const antenna = new Antenna("https://api.testnet.iotex.one");

  const bytecode =
    "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";

  const abi = `[
    {
      constant: false,
      inputs: [{ name: "x", type: "uint256" }],
      name: "set",
      outputs: [],
      payable: false,
      stateMutability: "nonpayable",
      type: "function"
    },
    {
      constant: true,
      inputs: [],
      name: "get",
      outputs: [{ name: "", type: "uint256" }],
      payable: false,
      stateMutability: "view",
      type: "function"
    },
    {
      inputs: [{ name: "_x", type: "uint256" }],
      payable: false,
      stateMutability: "nonpayable",
      type: "constructor"
    }
  ]`;

  const creator = antenna.iotx.accounts.privateKeyToAccount(
    "73c7b4a62bf165dccf8ebdea8278db811efd5b8638e2ed9683d2d94889450426"
  );

  const actionHash = await antenna.iotx.deployContract({
    from: creator.address,
    amount: "0",
    abi: abi,
    data: Buffer.from(bytecode, "hex"),
    gasPrice: toRau("1", "Qev"),
    gasLimit: "100000"
  });
})();
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Go Lang" %}

```go
package main

import (
	"context"
	"encoding/hex"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"math/big"
	"strings"

	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi"

	"github.com/iotexproject/iotex-antenna-go/account"
	"github.com/iotexproject/iotex-antenna-go/iotex"
	"github.com/iotexproject/iotex-proto/golang/iotexapi"

)

func main() {
	conn, err := iotex.NewDefaultGRPCConn("api.testnet.iotex.one")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("connection error : %v", err)
	}
	defer conn.Close()

	creator, _ := account.HexStringToAccount("73c7b4a62bf165dccf8ebdea8278db811efd5b8638e2ed9683d2d94889450426")
	c := iotex.NewAuthedClient(iotexapi.NewAPIServiceClient(conn), creator)

	abi, err := abi.JSON(strings.NewReader(`[{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"x","type":"uint256"}],"name":"set","outputs":[],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"get","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"name":"_x","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"}]`))
	if err != nil{
		log.Fatalf("JSON error : %v", err)
	}
	bytecode := "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"
	data, err := hex.DecodeString(bytecode)
	if err != nil{
		log.Fatalf("Hex Decoding error : %v", err)
	}

	actionHash, err := c.DeployContract(data).SetGasPrice(big.NewInt(1)).SetGasLimit(1000000).SetArgs(abi, big.NewInt(10)).Call(context.Background())
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("deploy error: %v", err)
	}
	fmt.Println(actionHash)
}
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

Once the action is broadcast, you can query it:

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Javascript" %}

```cpp
const receipt = await antenna.iotx.getReceiptByAction({
  actionHash: actionHash
});
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Golang" %}

```go
action, err := wallet.Iotx.GetActions(&iotexapi.GetActionsRequest{
  Lookup: &iotexapi.GetActionsRequest_ByHash{
    ByHash: &iotexapi.GetActionByHashRequest{
      ActionHash:   actionHash,
      CheckPending: true,
    },
  },
})
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}

Finally, once the action is minted, you can query the receipt

{% tabs %}
{% tab title="Javascript" %}

```javascript
const receipt = await antenna.iotx.getReceiptByAction({
  actionHash: actionHash
});
```

{% endtab %}

{% tab title="Golang" %}

```go
receipt, err := wallet.Iotx.GetReceiptByAction(&iotexapi.GetReceiptByActionRequest{
  ActionHash: actionHash,
})
```

{% endtab %}
{% endtabs %}


---

# Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation

If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter:

```
GET https://docs.iotex.io/blockchain/build/reference-docs/native-iotex-development/smart-contract-interactions.md?ask=<question>
```

The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
