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  • Welcome to IoTeX 2.0
    • 💡Why IoTeX
    • 🪙Tokenomics
      • IOTX Utility in IoTeX 2.0
      • IOTX Emission, Deflation, and Re-Staking
    • 📖Whitepaper
    • ⚡Get Started
  • DePIN Infra Modules (DIM)
    • DIMs Overview
    • [IoTeX L1] DePIN Blockchain
      • Core Concepts
        • Consensus Mechanism
        • Voters and Delegates
        • Ethereum Virtual Machine
        • Accounts & Identities
        • Blockchain Actions
        • ERC20 and NFT Tokens
        • Smart Contracts
        • Interoperability
        • Governance
      • The IOTX Token
        • IOTX Token Exchange Support
        • Different Formats of the IOTX Token
        • IOTX Token Contracts
      • Wallets
        • Supported Wallet Apps
          • ioPay Mobile
          • IoTeX Web Wallet
          • OKX Wallet
          • Rabby Wallet
          • Metamask Desktop
          • Ledger Nano S & X
            • Use Ledger with Metamask
            • Use Ledger with Rabby Walet
            • Use Ledger with IoTeX Hub Portal
            • Migrate to the Ethereum Ledger App
          • IoTeX Desktop Wallet
          • 👩‍💻IoTeX HD Derivation Path
        • Buy IOTX Tokens
        • Execute Transactions
          • Transfer IOTX Tokens
          • Transfer ERC20 Tokens
          • Interact with Dapps
          • Explore transactions
        • Migrate Assets to a different wallet
      • Staking & Governance
        • About IoTeX Staking
        • IoTeX Staking Guide
          • Native staking
          • Staking as NFT
        • Join the Governance
          • Marshall DAO
          • Improvement Proposals
      • Exchange Integration
      • 👨‍💻Deploy Dapps on IoTeX
    • [ioID] DePIN Identities
      • ioID Specification
      • Overview of ioID
      • Registering Identities
      • 👩‍💻Integration Guide
        • Register a DePIN Project
        • Bind your Device NFT
        • Reserve Device ioIDs
        • Query Project Status
        • Register a Device
        • ioID Smart contracts quick reference
    • [W3bstream] DePIN Verification
      • Overview of W3bstream
      • Multi-Prover Architecture
      • 👨‍💻Build with W3bstream
        • Get Started
          • Sequencer Options
        • Build the Prover Code
          • Risc Zero
          • Halo2
          • zkWASM
        • Deploy to W3bstream
          • Create the Project File
          • W3bstream Outputs
          • Deploying Projects
          • Interacting with Projects
        • On-chain integration
          • Verify Risc0 Proofs
          • Verify Halo2 Proofs
          • Verify zkWASM profs
        • Sending Messages
      • 👩‍💻Node Operators
        • Configure a ZK Prover Node
        • Register your Node
    • [ioID-SDK] Hardware SDK
      • ioID-SDK Overview
      • Layered Architecture
      • Compatibility
      • Current Development Status
    • [MSP] Modular Security Pool
    • Third-Party DIMs
      • Data Sequencer Infras
      • Data Availability Infras
      • 👨‍💻W3bstream Tasks
  • Ecosystem
    • Assets on IoTeX
      • Mainstream Assets
      • IOTX and Derivatives
      • DePIN Tokens
      • MEME Coins
    • iotube Bridge
    • iotexscan Explorer
    • Ecosystem Apps
      • DePINScan
      • mimo DEX
      • ecosystem.iotex.io
    • "Powered by IoTeX" Devices
      • Pebble Tracker
        • Quick Start
        • Device Registration
        • Online Firmware Update
        • USB Firmware Update
        • Migrating to Pebble v2.0
          • 1.0 Device Registration
        • Tech Specs
        • Network Selection
        • Pebble Configuration
        • Query Pebble Data
        • Troubleshooting
        • Firmware Development
          • Hardware Setup
          • Build the Firmware
          • Flash the firmware
      • SenseCAP Indicator
      • UCam Home Camera
  • Builders
    • IoTeX Developer Portal
    • Dev Chat on Discord
    • Web3 Development
      • RPC Endpoints
      • Set up your Environment
      • Get Testnet IOTX Tokens
      • ioctl CLI
        • Installation
        • Create Accounts
        • Blockchain interaction
          • ioctl command reference
      • Chain Indexing
        • The Graph
        • SubQuery
        • IoTeX Analytics API
      • IoTeXscan API
      • Deterministic Deployment
      • Account Abstraction
        • Components of AA
        • 👩‍💻Creating new Accounts
        • 👨‍💻P256Account Example
      • Blob Transactions (EIP-4844)
      • Multicall3
      • EVM Precompiled Contracts
    • Building DePINs
      • ioID Step by Step Tutorial
        • Integrate ioID in the Device Firmware
        • Integrate ioID in your cloud
      • Decentralized WiFi Connectivity (DeWi)
        • Project Specification
        • The choice of Hardware
        • The Data API Service
        • DePIN Incentives Contract
    • Building DeFi
      • Deploy Tokens
        • Deploy an ERC20 Token
        • Deploy an NFT Token
      • Price Oracles
        • Chainlink Relayer
        • SupraOracles
      • Integrate IoTeX Staking
      • Liquid staking Dapps
    • Launch Dapps on IoTeX
      • Submit Tokens to the IoTeX Ecosystem
      • Submit tokens to the iotube bridge
      • Verify Smart Contracts
      • Audit your Contracts
      • Submit your Dapp to Portals
      • Useful tools
    • Node Operators
      • Fastblocks (Node as a Service)
      • Setup an IoTeX RPC Node
      • Run a Delegate Node
      • Rosetta API
    • Reference Docs
      • ioctl client
        • Accounts
        • HD Wallets
        • Aliases
        • Actions
        • Queries
        • Smart Contracts
        • Staking & Voting
        • Tokens
        • ioID Identities
        • W3bstream
        • Decentralized Identifiers (DID)
        • JWT Auth Tokens
      • Native IoTeX Development
        • IoTeX gRPC API
        • Account Cryptography
        • Address Conversion
        • Create Accounts
        • Estimate Gas Price
        • Make IOTX Transfers
        • Manage ERC20 Tokens
        • Smart Contract Interactions
        • ioPay Desktop
        • DID JWT Tokens
        • Calling any RPC method
      • Embedded Blockchain Clients
        • Arduino IDE
        • Linux Systems
        • PlatformIO
        • Examples
        • Tutorials
  • Participate
    • Crypto's Got Talent (CGT)
      • IoTeX x Polygon DePIN Grant
    • Governance
      • IoTeX Improvement Proposals
      • The Marshall DAO
    • Join the Community
    • Get in Touch
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This documentation portal is currently undergoing updates to align with the IoTeX 2.0 Whitepaper release. Information provided here may be incomplete, or out-of-date. Please use this portal for preliminary reference only, and check out the official IoTeX 2.0 Whitepaper for updated information.

  • .

2025 | IoTeX

On this page
  • Utility in the IoTeX Blockchain
  • IOTX Re-Staking (Modular Security Pool)
  • DePIN Infrastructures Staking IOTX
  • DePIN Projects and L2s Fees

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  1. Welcome to IoTeX 2.0
  2. Tokenomics

IOTX Utility in IoTeX 2.0

PreviousTokenomicsNextIOTX Emission, Deflation, and Re-Staking

Last updated 10 months ago

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IOTX tokens will be used across the entire IoTeX 2.0 infrastructure and ecosystem, expanding from the existing L1 utility to the new infrastructure modules.

Let's go through them:

Utility in the IoTeX Blockchain

Existing L1 Utility

IOTX tokens are still being used for rewarding Delegate nodes for validating L1 transctions and participate in consensus. Also, token holders will participate in governance by staking IOTX and vote their favorite delegate and receive IOTX rewards for it. The IOTX token will continue to serve as the native currency of the IoTeX L1 blockchain in IoTeX 2.0, where users and developers will pay fees in IOTX to deploy and utilize Dapps.

New L1 Utility

In IoTeX 2.0, device owners will burn IOTX to register their devices on the IoTeX L1 and receive , establishing a trusted anchor for participating in DePINs. Additionally, the IoTeX L1 will utilize a DAO, allowing token-holders to vote on the allocation of network incentives to various initiatives. This aims to drive the onboarding of new devices, DePINs, Dapps, and users, thereby increasing the utility of IOTX through burning, staking, and spending.

IOTX Re-Staking (Modular Security Pool)

This introduces a new economy involving staked IOTX, where the MSP effectively "leases" security and trust to DIMs, which are required to stake IOTX. This also creates new earning opportunities for IOTX stakers, who will earn their base IOTX staking rewards as well as additional rewards for re-staking their tokens, including potential bribes from DIM projects.

DePIN Infrastructures Staking IOTX

DePIN Infrastructure Modules (DIMs) will be required to stake IOTX in order to join the Modular Security Pool (MSP), gain security from the pool of re-staked assets, and offer their services in a verifiable fashion to Dapps, L2s, and users. DIMs may also choose to utilize IOTX as payment from Dapps that leverage their services, or they may utilize their own tokens. For example, a long-term storage provider like Filecoin or a data availability provider like NEAR would stake IOTX to join IoTeX 2.0 as a DIM, after which they could charge Dapps for their data services in their own tokens. For several of the IoTeX 2.0 DIMs that are built in-house by the IoTeX team, such as ioID and ioConnect, payment for these services will be denominated in the IOTX token.

DePIN Projects and L2s Fees

Projects and L2s that launch on the IoTeX 2.0 tech stack will pay IOTX to process transactions and interact with smart contracts. In addition, Dapps and L2 chains may choose their own modular tech stack and pay one or more DIMs for services, such as connectivity, data storage, off-chain compute, and more, in the DIM's token. To close the loop, most Dapps will have their own tokens that users will acquire and spend to access the Dapps services.

IoTeX 2.0 will allow users to repurpose their staked IOTX by re-staking or re-hypothecating it to the . The MSP is designed to extend the security of the IoTeX L1 blockchain to that integrate with IoTeX 2.0. DIM builders can use the MSP to incentivize IOTX stakers to allocate their re-staked IOTX to provide security for their solutions.

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Modular Security Pool (MSP)
DePIN Infrastructure Modules (DIMs)
ioIDs